A fistula in ano is an abnormal tunnel that forms between the inside of the anus or rectum and the skin around the anus. It often results from an infection or abscess that did not heal properly
The most common cause is an anal abscess that fails to heal completely. Other causes include Crohn's disease, trauma or injury to the anal region, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and other conditions like tuberculosis or cancer.
Symptoms can include pain or discomfort around the anus, swelling and redness, discharge of pus or blood, itching or irritation, and sometimes fever if an infection is present.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional. The doctor may inspect the anal region for visible signs of a fistula, abscess, or swelling.
Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the condition. They may include antibiotics, drainage of abscesses, and surgical procedures to remove the fistula. In most of cases, a seton-kshara sutra may be placed to help drain the infection.
Fistulas in ano usually do not heal on their own and often require medical intervention to prevent recurrent infections and complications.
If left untreated, a fistula in ano can lead to recurrent infections, abscess formation, and chronic pain. In severe cases, it can cause significant discomfort and affect the quality of life.
Prevention involves maintaining good hygiene, managing underlying conditions like Crohn's disease, and seeking prompt medical and surgical attention for any anal infections or abscesses
Kshara Sutra is an ancient Ayurvedic para-surgical procedure involving a medicated thread for treating anorectal disorders like fistula-in-ano, piles, and pilonidal sinus.
It works by gradually cutting, draining, and healing the affected tract, offering a minimally invasive alternative to conventional surgery.
WHO: Recognizes Ksharasutra as an effective alternative treatment for anorectal diseases.
ICMR: Studies show lower recurrence (4%) compared to conventional surgery (11%).
Medical Journals: Research highlights its safety, efficacy, antimicrobial action, and global acceptance as a gold standard for fistula in ano treatment.
Ksharasutra & Laser Treatment at Shine Piles Hospital, Hyderabad
• Combines Ksharasutra therapy with advanced laser treatment for fistula in ano.
• Our expert doctors ensure minimally invasive, patient-friendly care.
• Trusted for chronic and recurrent cases with high success rates and positive patient reviews.