Fistula in Ano

Frequently asked questions

We Provide Best Frequently and Questions.

What is a fistula in ano?

A fistula in ano is an abnormal tunnel that forms between the inside of the anus or rectum and the skin around the anus. It often results from an infection or abscess that did not heal properly

What causes a fistula in ano?

The most common cause is an anal abscess that fails to heal completely. Other causes include Crohn's disease, trauma or injury to the anal region, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and other conditions like tuberculosis or cancer.

What are the symptoms of a fistula in ano?

Symptoms can include pain or discomfort around the anus, swelling and redness, discharge of pus or blood, itching or irritation, and sometimes fever if an infection is present.

FAQ's

General Questions

How is a fistula in ano diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional. The doctor may inspect the anal region for visible signs of a fistula, abscess, or swelling.

How can a fistula in ano be treated?

Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the condition. They may include antibiotics, drainage of abscesses, and surgical procedures to remove the fistula. In most of cases, a seton-kshara sutra may be placed to help drain the infection.

Can a fistula in ano heal on its own?

Fistulas in ano usually do not heal on their own and often require medical intervention to prevent recurrent infections and complications.

What are the complications of a fistula in ano?

If left untreated, a fistula in ano can lead to recurrent infections, abscess formation, and chronic pain. In severe cases, it can cause significant discomfort and affect the quality of life.

How can a fistula in ano be prevented?

Prevention involves maintaining good hygiene, managing underlying conditions like Crohn's disease, and seeking prompt medical and surgical attention for any anal infections or abscesses